In a statement, the Sociedade Portuguesa de Pneumologia
(SPP), one of the organisations involved, explains that they will have until
January 15, 2024, to gather the million signatures needed to “abolish the sale
of tobacco and nicotine products for the next generations”.
The project is led by the Spanish Non-Governmental
Organization (NGO) Nofumadores and the ENSP (European Network for Smoking and
Tobacco Prevention), in collaboration with organisations from 15 European
countries, including the SPP.
The note explains that eight European citizens – including
the current coordinator of the SPP smoking commission, pulmonologist Sofia
Ravara – submitted the proposal to the European Commission (EC), which, “after
a preliminary technical-legal assessment, approved the launch of the
initiative, considering that it has powers and competences to legislate in this
area and that it is in accordance with the values and legal functioning of the
EU”.
For this, says the note, Nofumadores uses a participatory
democracy tool, launched by the Treaty of Lisbon in 2012 - the European
Citizens Initiative (ECI), which "is a unique way of contributing to the
definition of policies of the European Union asking the European Commission to
propose new laws”.
“Once one million signatures distributed in at least seven
EU countries have been reached, the European Commission is obliged to evaluate
the measures and decide whether they can enter the EU policy negotiation gear”,
writes the SPP.
In the statement, the SPP explains that the objective of
this ECI, dubbed Europe Without Tobacco, “is the progressive abolition of the
sale of tobacco and nicotine derivatives to citizens born from 1 January 2010”.
Quoted in the statement, Raquel Fernández Megina, president
of Nofumadores and organizer of the initiative in Spain, says: “By doing this,
we are declaring that the sovereignty of the EU rests on the shoulders of its
citizens and not on the lobbying capacity of the harmful tobacco industry.”.
The objective – defend the organizations – “is to save the
next generation from this pandemic totally created by the industry”.
The petition can be found at https://eci.ec.europa.eu/029/public/#/screen/home